Kidney Stone Treatment

Ureteroscopy with Laser Lithotripsy

At Z Urology, we offer state-of-the-art ureteroscopy with laser lithotripsy for the treatment of kidney stones. This minimally invasive procedure provides effective relief with reduced pain and faster recovery times compared to traditional surgical methods.

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What is a Ureteroscopy?

Ureteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure used to remove kidney stones located in the kidney or ureter (the tube that carries urine from the kidney to the bladder).

This procedure involves the use of a small, flexible telescope called a ureteroscope that is inserted through the urethra and bladder into the ureter or kidney. Laser technology then breaks up the kidney stone into smaller fragments that can easily be passed out of the body naturally through urine.

Ureteroscopy for Kidney Stones

Overall, ureteroscopy with laser lithotripsy is a highly effective and minimally invasive treatment option for kidney stones. It is a safe procedure that offers a quick recovery time and allows patients to return to their normal activities soon after the procedure.

At Z Urology, we specialize in using ureteroscopy with laser lithotripsy for the treatment of kidney and ureteral stones.

Signs and Symptoms of Kidney Stones

Kidney stones are quite common. About 1 in 10 people experience them throughout their life. Common symptoms of kidney stones include:

Severe pain in the side, back, or lower abdomen
Pain or burning sensation during urination
Frequent urination
Blood in the urine
Nausea and vomiting
Cloudy or smelly urine
Fever and chills (if an infection is present)

If you're experiencing these symptoms, contact Z Urology for an evaluation.

Types of Kidney Stones

There are several types of kidney stones. Our expert urologists at Z Urology will determine the type of stone you have and recommend the most appropriate treatment.

Calcium Stones

Calcium stones are what most people think of when they hear about kidney stones. Some people experience symptoms when they have calcium stones, whereas others might only realize the presence of the stones after routine medical imaging.

The most common type (around 80%) of kidney stones.
Formed from excess calcium and oxalate or phosphate.
Treated with dietary changes, increased fluid intake, and medications to reduce stone formation.

Struvite Stones

Struvite stones (also called “infection stones”) are caused by UTIs. They can cause significant kidney damage if left untreated.

Caused by urinary tract infections.
Formed when bacteria produce urease, creating alkaline urine.
Treated with antibiotics, surgical removal, and prevention of recurrent infections.

Uric Acid Stones

Uric acid stones account for about 10% of kidney stones and are caused by various factors like genetics, diet, or chemotherapy.

Form in acidic urine from excess uric acid.
Often linked to gout or high-purine diets.
Treated by dietary changes, medications, and sometimes surgery.

Cystine Stones

Cystine stones are rare—only about 1% of all kidney stones. However, they’re less soluble and can cause significant pain.

Rare type of stones. People with genetic disorders (cystinuria) are at risk of developing them.
Form due to cystine's low solubility.
Treated with urine alkalization, medications, and ureteroscopy.

Mixed Stones

Mixed stones are a combination of different kidney stones, typically calcium oxalate and uric acid stones. These stones can vary in size, shape, and composition, making them difficult to diagnose and treat.

LEARN MORE About Kidney Stones

What to Expect in a Ureteroscopy With Laster Lithotripsy Procedure

Ureteroscopy with laser lithotripsy is typically performed as an outpatient procedure under local or general anesthesia. It is a safe, minimally invasive surgery for kidney stones that are too large to pass on their own or cause significant pain and discomfort. The procedure has a high success rate and is associated with minimal complications.

The procedure involves:

Preparation: The surgeon administers anesthesia to the patient. A ureteroscope is inserted through the urethra and bladder.
Stone Location: The doctor uses the ureteroscope camera to find the kidney stone(s) and then passes a surgical instrument through the ureteroscope to manipulate it.
Laser Lithotripsy: Large stones are broken into smaller pieces using laser-generated shock waves.
Stone Removal: Stone fragments are extracted using a basket or suction.
Stent Placement: A temporary stent is often inserted to aid healing and proper urine drainage.
Recovery: The patient is monitored post-procedure. The doctor provides pain management and care instructions.

After the ureteroscopy, subsequent appointments are required to confirm complete stone removal and check for complications.

Recovery After a Ureteroscopy

Recovery after a ureteroscopy laser lithotripsy depends on the size and location of the stone, as well as the overall health of the patient.

In general, most patients can go home the same day or the day after the procedure. There may be some mild discomfort, including pain or burning sensations during urination, as well as some blood in the urine.

Patients are typically advised to drink plenty of fluids to help flush out any remaining stone fragments and prevent infection.

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Patient Feedback for Z Urology

Our patients are the reason we strive for exceptional urological care and treatment! Here’s what some of our South Florida patients are saying about their experience at our clinics.

I have recommended many people to this office and each one has thanked me. On a scale of 1 to 5 (5 being the best), Dr. Z and his staff are a 12.
– Alex S.
The wait was not long. I was greeted by a friendly nurse who took my sonogram of the kidneys and bladder. The doctor came in after a short time. Dr. Hollowell has a gentle voice and great bedside manner. He is very informative about my issues and I left feeling relieved and hopeful for future visits. The receptionists were also helpful and friendly. I recommend this office. Just wish it was closer to home.
– Allison T.
"I found Doctor Varghese through my insurance provider network and read reviews in Healthgrades. Dr. Varghese is terrific. She explains things so they are easy to understand. I feel she is on top of several medical problems I’m having. I had a cystoscopy and was offered nitric oxide (mild gas). It was perfect. I have had the procedure in the past but it was the most uncomfortable feeling I ever experienced. Not this time. Doctor Varghese is an excellent listener and remembers what I tell her from the previous visits.

Let me sum up my feelings about being under Dr. Varghese's care. I have new health insurance now so I can see doctors near my home, but instead I’ll continue to drive 75 miles each way to and from Pompano Beach to Stuart, FL [to see her].”
– Jeffery P.
“I've been coming here for cancer for 10 years and I've had nothing but good visits every time. Staff is friendly and the doctors and PA'S are great. Dr. Z takes the time to ask questions and explain everything. He is amazing.”

– Bill S.
“El Dr. Pedro Espino Grosso es un médico especialista en Urología es también especialista en entender, comprender y atender la preocupación de su paciente. Gracias por su profesionalismo como para todo el staff y las enfermeras por su amable y compasivo trato. Por favor no cambien!”
– Ana L.
I have new health insurance now so I can see doctors near my home, but instead, I’ll continue to drive 75 miles each way to and from Pompano Beach to Stuart, FL to visit Z Urology!
– Jeffery P.
“Dr. Mini Varghese of Z Urology is without a doubt the best Urologist in South Florida. She not only takes care of my father but now she's taking care of all my needs too. The team she has behind her at Z Urology is amazing, they go up and beyond their call of duty. A big shoutout to Z Urology in Pompano Beach, FL, thanks for keeping the pipes flowing...you gals are the Best!!!! Thanks Dr. Varghese.”
– Brent S.
“Dr. Brar was awesome! He was very thorough with everything to ensure we got to the bottom of my issue! I felt like he cared and listened. I will be going back. The office was busy and some people were waiting a while but I was seen fairly quickly, I did fill out all the paperwork ahead of time so not sure if that helped! The person who helped me at the front desk was great and helped me with all my questions.”
– Britney C.
Everyone seemed nice, friendly and welcoming. I was also impressed with the examination and the way the staff treated me. Dr. Mike took the time with me to listen and advise me as to what treatment plan might be needed.
– Jimmy Z.
Great specialist, hard to find a more personable and efficient medical office anywhere else. I was welcome from the moment I came in, everyone was very friendly and all my questions and needs were expertly attended to. Never been to a urologist so this was new to me, but I definitely felt comfortable and heard. It was a drive from neighboring Miami but well worth it. Highly recommend. Thanks, Dr. Z!
– Jose T.
Thank you Dr. Michael Zahalsky for the surgery, you changed my life completely. I'm so happy, now no more pain and I'm feeling better than ever, thanks again for the great staff in your office. Very professional. Felt like family.
– Frank C.
They are very friendly. My surgeon went through the same procedure and read my mind of all my concerns. He reassured me everything would be okay and life would go on.
– Jeremy C.
Three words: Kind, Caring and Compassionate! This office is the best of the best. The front desk employees are super friendly and the doctors are professional and spoke to me in a down-to-earth & making it easier for me to understand what was going on. I am able to make informed decisions with the material that was provided to me.
– A.D.Z.
I had a great first visit with Dr. Z and his staff. I was seen within a reasonable amount of time. Dr. Z was personable and, after hearing my history and doing a targeted physical exam, directed his staff to perform ultrasound and bladder testing which was done efficiently and with discretion. Dr. Z then came in and spent a good amount of time explaining a clinical treatment plan. I left feeling I was in the hands of a total professional office from the top down.
– Harvey A.
Z urology is the best and I have to say Dr. Zahalsky is extremely knowledgeable and such a humble and pleasant human being. I always feel welcome at Z Urology.
– Kimaro W.

In Network with Most Insurance Plans

Our clinic accepts most major insurance plans and offers flexible financing options to ensure you receive the care you need. Our team will work with you to maximize your benefits and minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Questions about insurance coverage?

Contact our office at (954) 714-8200. Additionally, we encourage you to call your insurance provider to confirm what your coverage includes.

Schedule a Consultation

If you're suffering from kidney stones, don't wait to seek treatment. The kidney stones can become increasingly painful and sometimes cause damage if left unaddressed.

Contact Z Urology today to schedule a consultation and learn if ureteroscopy with laser lithotripsy is the proper treatment option!

Schedule an Appointment
or Call (954) 714-8200